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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3