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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
21 to 24
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5