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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. S33550 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S33550 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is S33550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
48.8 to 58.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
16.5 to 20
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030