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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010