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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. S44625 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S44625 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is S44625 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
25 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
69.4 to 74.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020