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Gallium Arsenide vs. Machinable Glass-ceramic

Gallium arsenide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while machinable glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is gallium arsenide and the bottom bar is machinable glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.3
2.7
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85
67
Knoop Hardness 750
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
51
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
1.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
0.56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.6
21