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Grade 1 Titanium vs. AWS BVAg-32

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-32 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-32.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.0

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0
20 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 0
53 to 55
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0