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Grade 1 Titanium vs. AWS E410

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E410 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E410.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
7.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
82.2 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0