MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Grade 1 Titanium vs. EN 1.0591 Cast Steel

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0591 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.0591 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.7
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.935 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0