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Grade 1 Titanium vs. EN 1.4469 Stainless Steel

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4469 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4469 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
21
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
56.4 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.22
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0