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Grade 1 Titanium vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.1 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25