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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C38000 Brass

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5