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Grade 1 Titanium vs. C53800 Bronze

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2