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Grade 1 Titanium vs. N12160 Nickel

Grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 titanium and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Shear Strength, MPa 200
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
90
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 99.095 to 100
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0