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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. 2095 Aluminum

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 7.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.3 to 94.9
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15