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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. 7022 Aluminum

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
26
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
87.9 to 92.4
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15