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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade 20 Titanium

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
47
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4