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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Grade 33 Titanium

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
41
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 7.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4