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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. C18400 Copper

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
44
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
94

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5