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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
280 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
75
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
17
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
71.5 to 79.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0