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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. WE54A Magnesium

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
17
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 7.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
62
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3