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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. ZE41A Magnesium

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
63
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 89
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
18
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 7.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
63
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3