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Grade 11 Titanium vs. EN 1.5503 Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
120 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
180 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 37
63 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
73
Shear Strength, MPa 200
270 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
400 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
41 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
200 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.4 to 99.239
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0