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Grade 11 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 1552 Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1552 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
220 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
290 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 37
34 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
72
Shear Strength, MPa 200
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
760 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
460 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
81 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
560 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.47 to 0.55
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.9 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0