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Grade 11 Titanium vs. C48500 Brass

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4