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Grade 11 Titanium vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 37
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
77
Shear Strength, MPa 200
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0