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Grade 12 Titanium vs. C10200 Copper

Grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C10200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 12 titanium and the bottom bar is C10200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
2.6 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
9.4 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.95 to 100
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 97.6 to 99.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0