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Grade 14 Titanium vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

Grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 14 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.4 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0