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Grade 14 Titanium vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

Grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 14 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
65
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
56.4 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98.4 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0