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Grade 14 Titanium vs. Nickel 200

Grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 14 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Shear Strength, MPa 290
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
65
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 98.4 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0