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Grade 14 Titanium vs. Nickel 600

Grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 14 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 290
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
72 to 80
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.4 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0