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Grade 14 Titanium vs. N10675 Nickel

Grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 14 titanium and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
85
Shear Strength, MPa 290
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.4 to 99.56
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0