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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 21
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
10
Density, g/cm3 10
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
85.8 to 91.5
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5