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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. ASTM Grade HC Steel

Grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
14
Density, g/cm3 10
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
61.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0