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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. AWS E33-31

Grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
36
Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
24.7 to 34.8
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0