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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 161

Both grade 15 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 161 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 161.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
14

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.6
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
37.3 to 39.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
59.5 to 60.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010