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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 21
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
19

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
13
Density, g/cm3 10
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3