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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. ZE63A Magnesium

Grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 21
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
17

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
22
Density, g/cm3 10
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3