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Grade 15 Titanium vs. C41300 Brass

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 340
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5