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Grade 15 Titanium vs. C53800 Bronze

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 340
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2