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Grade 15 Titanium vs. C84800 Brass

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 77
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7