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Grade 15 Titanium vs. C95500 Bronze

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 84
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5