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Grade 15 Titanium vs. N08221 Nickel

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Shear Strength, MPa 340
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
44
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
39 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0