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Grade 15 Titanium vs. Zamak 5

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
33
Shear Strength, MPa 340
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0