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Grade 16 Titanium vs. N06455 Nickel

Grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 16 titanium and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
82
Shear Strength, MPa 250
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0