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Grade 17 Titanium vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 27
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15