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Grade 17 Titanium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5