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Grade 17 Titanium vs. 6013 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15