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Grade 17 Titanium vs. 6025 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 27
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15