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Grade 17 Titanium vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 27
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 90
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25